San Juan is a city and metropolitan area located in the Cuyo region of western Argentina, and is the capital of the province of the same name. It is characterized by its important administrative, commercial, and institutional role within the region, as well as being a key center for winemaking and agricultural production. The city combines modern infrastructure with spaces of historical and cultural value, and serves as the hub of Greater San Juan, which encompasses various nearby towns. Its surroundings are marked by an arid climate and landscapes of great natural beauty, with the proximity of the Andes Mountains being one of its main attractions.